Friday, August 21, 2020

Diagnosis in Child Psychopathology

Conclusion is a significant instrument in the clinical calling and it is utilized in an expansive range of settings. In brain research, determination goes before treatment and the board of mental issue. The American Psychiatric Association’s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders has been giving rules to making conclusions of different mental issue (Lloyd-Richardson 3; Muehlenkamp and Gutierrez 62).Advertising We will compose a custom research project test on Diagnosis in Child Psychopathology explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The most recent version is DSM-V, which has made extraordinary enhancements in upgrading the determination of youngsters and mental issue that influence teenagers. The recently distributed release of DSM made significant reports on the turmoil measures such that better arrangements with the encounters and side effects of kids. Rather than isolating youth issue, it exhibits how they can grow further throughout everyday life and influence the formative continuum. Regardless, a few youngsters and youthful issue have not been caught in the new release manual. Allowed to be in the advisory group for another version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, I would incorporate non-self-destructive self-injury (NSSI) as another youngster/pre-adult issue. The basis for my conclusion would be that NSSI is a character issue that influences youths and youthful grown-ups. This method of reasoning depends on the ongoing increment of this issue in numerous youths and the absence of determination models for use by emotional wellness professionals. New Child/Adolescent Diagnosis Non-self-destructive self-injury could be named as a demonstration of making wounds oneself, which isn't planned to prompt demise. Around 33% of young people in the United States is said to have occupied with non-self-destructive self-injury (Lloyd-Richardson 4). This is a typical issue that makes people in the youth stage to display self-hurting characteristics. NSSI is portrayed by cutting or copying oneself, hitting, squeezing, slamming or punching dividers and different items. In this manner, it has been found to actuate torment, break bones, ingest harmful substances, and meddle with the recuperating of wounds (Lloyd-Richardson 3).Advertising Looking for research project on brain science? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Patients with NSSI report feeling insignificant or no agony when doing these self-hurting practices. Patients likewise report that oneself hurting conduct gets addictive and the individual can't control or stop their driving forces for self-hurt. The accompanying attributes ought to be the premise of finding of NSSI in youths (Muehlenkamp and Gutierrez 64): Depression Anxiety Eating issue Substance use issue Elevated paces of enthusiastic reactivity, force and hyperarousal Increased evasion conduct Decreased passion ate expressivity Scars brought about without anyone else hurting conduct Other related issue are the accompanying: Developmental incapacities Eating issue Borderline character issue Adolescents with NSSI are probably going to report being tormented by their companions, encountering disarray with their sexual personality, experiencing worry inside their social condition, for example, in the family or at school. Factors, for example, family clashes, youngster attack, and medication and substance misuse could prompt NSSI cases. Hence, it is significant for guardians or potentially gatekeepers to evaluate their kids to guarantee that they are not presented to circumstances that could bring about self-hurt. Case Description Lauren is a 16-year-old young lady who was explicitly mishandled by her uncle when she was 10. She was reluctant to tell anybody of the experience, however her mom, Kimberly, found that her little girl was strolling in an amusing manner and had gotten pulled back. She asked Lauren what was happening and she informed her regarding what her uncle had done to her. Her mom took her to clinic promptly and announced the case to the police. The culprit was charged and imprisoned for a long time. Lauren experienced treatment and accomplished full recovery.Advertising We will compose a custom research paper test on Diagnosis in Child Psychopathology explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, her abuser was as of late discharged as a result of good conduct and Lauren saw it on the news. Subsequently, she has been pulled back and likes to be secured up her room upstairs for extended periods. Her mom saw that she wears long sleeved garments as of late and one time she saw a few injuries on her wrist. This incited her to bring Lauren in for treatment. During the meeting, Lauren is peaceful and pulled back. She isn't eager to impart her encounters to me. At the point when I inquire as to whether she has successfully hurt herself, she seem s cautious. After a few endeavors and getting Lauren to come alone to meetings, she opens up about the maltreatment. Her mom is a solitary parent. They live in a rural neighborhood and she is anxious about the possibility that that if her uncle would assault her once more, her mom would not have the option to safeguard her. Lauren says that she has been encountering alarm assaults, particularly when she is separated from everyone else in the house. She portrays it as a loss of motion where she can't move, sweats bountifully and feels like she is having a respiratory failure. She has likewise had rest troubles since she has bad dreams and flashbacks of her assault difficulty. She says that slitting her wrists quiets her down and causes her to overlook her feelings of dread. My finding is post-horrendous pressure issue and non-self-destructive self-injury. Post-awful confusion is activated due to her perpetrator’s discharge from jail, which has been a token of the first impact. This can be gathered from the patient’s alarm assaults, bad dreams and sleep deprivation. Non-self-destructive self-injury has been the patient’s instrument for managing PTSD. Cutting herself expels her from the circumstance and encourages her to recollect that she is as yet alive. My suggested treatment is injury centered intellectual social treatment, joined with family treatment for PTSD and giving elective techniques to adapting to worry as a treatment for NSSI. I will likewise urge Lauren’s mother to make a report to the police of any endeavors by the culprit to see Lauren again or any dangers. She ought to likewise give Lauren a conviction that all is good by guaranteeing that she has a sense of security inside their home and in school. I will urge Lauren to take self-preservation classes with the goal that she has a sense of safety and in charge if there should be an occurrence of an attack.Advertising Searching for research project on brain research? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Article Analysis I decided to break down the article on ‘Diagnosing an inappropriate Deficit’ dependent on the two ideas of the need to deliberately inspect formative history and to ‘look for a pony not a zebra when you hear the foot beat’ (Thakkar standard. 1). In the article, the writer portrays a patient who came to him to affirm on the off chance that he had consideration lack hyperactivity issue (Thakkar standard. 2). He had the ordinary side effects of the confusion, including hesitation, neglect, an inclination to lose things and the powerlessness to focus reliably. Be that as it may, the patient’s case was an infringement of one significant model of A.D.H.D, which is the side effects. The patient’s side effects dated back to the day when his activity expected him to wake up at five in the first part of the day. Be that as it may, he was an evening person. The advisor determined him to have rest issue and the patient made a full recupera tion (Thakkar standard. 7). This was a troublesome condition to analyze, however the experience of the specialist helped him to make the correct conclusion. From this case, the significance of looking at the formative history of a patient is seen. Truth be told, all therapists situated in learning organizations ought to consistently target building up formative chronicles of their customers so as to show up at the correct judgments. It very well may be built up that, if the specialist had neglected to contemplate the patient’s formative history, he was unable to have seen that the most significant model for conclusion of A.D.H.D was not met. Therefore, the advisor could have made a misdiagnosis, which could have prompted the absence of the patient’s recuperation. Treating an inappropriate issue may cause disappointment in both the patient and advisor and may even prompt the advancement of different issue. Another exercise can be learned on the need to ‘look for a pony not a zebra when you hear the foot beat’ (Thakkar standard. 12). It is significant not to make a finding dependent on likelihood. Once in a while, one may make an analysis in light of the fact that the patient had a few side effects that coordinated a given ailment or turmoil. For this situation, if the specialist had put together his analysis with respect to likelihood, he could have made a misdiagnosis of rest issue. It is additionally critical to investigate every single plausible determination in detail before making an end, however as a rule, the least difficult analysis is typically the right one. In the event that the specialist had over broke down the manifestations searching for the ‘zebra’, he could have misdiagnosed the patient. Works Cited Lloyd-Richardson, Elizabeth E. â€Å"Non-Suicidal Self-Injury in Adolescents.† Preventionâ researcher 17.1 (2010): 3-7. Print. Muehlenkamp, Jennifer J., and Peter M. Gutierrez. â€Å"Risk for self des truction endeavors among teenagers who take part in non-self-destructive self-injury.† Archives of Suicide Research 11.1 (2007): 69-82. Print. Thakkar, Vatsal G. Diagnosing an inappropriate shortage. 2013. Web. https://www.nytimes.com/2013/04/28/conclusion/sunday/diagnosing an inappropriate deficit.html?_r=0 This research paper on Diagnosis in Child Psychopathology was composed and put together by client Guillermo Larson to help you with your own studi

Sunday, July 12, 2020

Learning Theory and Phobias

Learning Theory and Phobias Phobias Causes Print Learning Theory and Phobias By Lisa Fritscher Lisa Fritscher is a freelance writer and editor with a deep interest in phobias and other mental health topics. Learn about our editorial policy Lisa Fritscher Updated on February 21, 2020 SDI Productions/Getty Images More in Phobias Causes Symptoms and Diagnosis Treatment Types Learning theory is a broad term that includes multiple theories of behavior that are based on the learning process. Learning theory is rooted in the work of Ivan Pavlov, who was able to train dogs to salivate at the sound of a bell. Many treatments for phobias are based on these learning theories. Behaviorism Behaviorism is a learning theory that tries to explain human behavior and responses in terms of learned behaviors. This thought originated with Ivan Pavlov and his theory known as classical conditioning. The dogs’ salivation was an automatic response to the presence of meat. By pairing the presentation of the meat with the ringing of a bell, Pavlov was able to condition the dogs to respond to a new stimulus (the bell). Eventually, the dogs salivated when they heard the bell, even when the meat was not present. B.F. Skinner elaborated on Pavlov’s theory. His work introduced operant conditioning. In operant conditioning, behavior that is reinforced continues, while behavior that is punished or not reinforced is eventually stopped. Both reinforcement and punishment can be either negative or positive, depending on whether a positive or negative reward is being given or taken away. Today, reinforcement is seen as more effective than punishment in changing behavior. In terms of phobia treatment, behavioral strategies might involve forming new, more positive associations with feared objects or situations. For example, a person might practice relaxation techniques when they are exposed to what they fear. Eventually, the association with the relaxation response may replace the anxiety response. Cognitive Theory Cognitive theory focuses on an individuals thoughts as a crucial determinate of his or her emotions and behaviors. Our responses make sense within our own view of the world. Therefore, according to cognitive theory, it is important to change a person’s thoughts and beliefs in order to change his or her behaviors.  Information processing is how this mental process is commonly described with reference to phobias. According to cognitive theory, irrational responses are the result of automatic thoughts and erroneous beliefs. Cognitive reframing is a technique that is used to help the client examine his or beliefs and develop healthier ways of viewing the situation. Techniques such as thought stopping are used to help the individual stop automatic thoughts and replace them with new thoughts. Social Cognitive Theory Social cognitive theory is a variation on cognitive theory that addresses the effects that others have on our behavior. According to the principles of social cognitive theory, people learn not only through their own experiences but also by watching others. Whether or not people act on what they have learned depends on many factors, including how strongly they identify with the model, their perception of the consequences of the behavior, and their beliefs about their own ability to change old patterns. Social cognitive theory may help to explain the origin of many phobias. It can also be used to help treat phobias. A common technique is for the therapist to model a new behavior before asking the individual to perform it. Cognitive-Behaviorism Cognitive-behavioral theory is a blended theory that incorporates both cognitive and behavioral elements. According to cognitive-behaviorism, our responses are based on a complex interaction between thoughts and behaviors, with thoughts and feelings playing a major role in our behavior. Modern cognitive-behaviorism also incorporates elements of feeling-based learning theories, such as rational-emotive theory. According to these principles, we are complex human beings whose responses are based on ongoing interactions between our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. It is necessary to address all of these components in order to successfully change our reactions. Cognitive-behavioral therapy is currently the most popular method of therapy for treating phobias. This is a type of brief therapy in which successful results may sometimes be achieved in only a few sessions. This is important to many people whose health insurance plans may limit the number of visits they can make to a therapist per year. Which Learning Theory Is Most Popular for Addressing Phobias? As noted above, the most popular therapy for treating phobias at the current time is the blended theory of cognitive behavior therapy. This theory addresses the complex thoughts and feelings which interact to determine a particular behavior. This approach, as noted, is likely also the most rapid approach to addressing phobias, something important not only due to health care costs but in helping people cope with these sometimes difficult to treat concerns.

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Livestrong As A Genre On Commercial - 1165 Words

Livestrong as a Genre Student Name University Affiliation Course Code Date Livestrong as a Genre Am choosing a genre on commercial known as Livestrong for my analysis. Am concentrating on a commercial video of Livestrong and taking into consideration all its unparalleled features. Livestrong has a video page on YouTube for the sole reason to unite and link with other members of the society who make use of social media platforms. Form bases for promoting charity work and at the same time demonstrate how strong and powerful coming together for one united course in helping cancer patients can be. In these regards, I have a great interest in analysing Livestrong as a genre because I have been exposed to pain and agony cancer victims go through†¦show more content†¦In fact, the voices in the video are of cancer survivors using the using Livestrong foundation commercial to motivate cancer patients by telling them they will emerge from the killer disease (Rechis, Ellen and Stephanie, 76). Livestrong has a link where a user interested in viewing the image can use to access the video. Livestrong video is created with the most appealing visuals to attract more viewers. The visual and artistic of the Livestrong video page is the secret that draws viewers in a platform where there is combination of bright and images of high quality since an individuals have a higher chance of being attracted. Further, carry out an in-depth analysis pertaining the vision and start following as compared to situation when the color is less enticing. Livestrong idea behind creating good interesting images in the video is to get followers in aesthetically pleasing page to promote the campaign for fighting cancer together. By joining hands and bravery speaking about the killer menace. All genres have rhetorical strategies put in place and therefore the commercial on Livestrong foundation is one of them. Pathos pull emotions by using both images and alluring color scheme. When a video looks bright and people in it appear pleased, it automatically makes whoever is viewing it happy. In addition, many slogans relate to how people in the page are determined to achieve the cause of what they started, the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Sexual Repression And Its Effects On Society - 852 Words

Advertising is everywhere. Advertisements follow us at every location and manipulate our minds to believe the product is more reliable, trustworthy, irresistible, and even sensual. In recent decades advertisements have progressively become more erotic and have appealed more to our natural desires for relationships than to the need for the product itself. It is not uncommon to see a perfume advertisement with a naked woman holding her breasts, a denim commercial with a man and woman making love, or a fast food ad with young women prancing around in small bikinis. Despite this outward media on sex, society runs into the contradiction of sexual repression. With the increase of pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases among teens, many people are quick to blame the media for the â€Å"forbidden† acts that are taking places. However, as we observe the morals and practices of sexual repression it reveals the possibility that the contradiction between both events cause more harm t o our culture. The contradiction between sex in the media and repression in society is making teenagers more susceptible to sexual confusion, unplanned teenage pregnancies, and sexually transmitted diseases. In order to reduce the damaging outcomes that are caused by media and abstinence programs, schools should incorporate more sexual education programs and promote contraceptive. Advertising companies should also get their minds out of the gutter and decrease the amount of sexual advertisements that areShow MoreRelatedHow Does Foucault s Freud s Repression Hypothesis?1620 Words   |  7 PagesHow does Foucault rebut Freud’s repression hypothesis? In the history of philosophy, many philosophers discuss the repression, however Freud’s and Foucault’s repression hypothesis are widely remains under the debate. Repression has psychological connection and it an attempt of a person in which he repels his desires towards pleasurable instincts by excluding the one’s conscious desire and holds it in the unconscious. As if the writer said, â€Å"Psychologically it is fully justified in beginning by censuringRead MoreAlfred Hitchcock And Psycho And Peter Shaffer1328 Words   |  6 PagesAlfred Hitchcock in the film Psycho and Peter Shaffer in his stage production Equus both explore the true nightmares that manifest from sexual and emotional repression. The writers emphasise the motives and the reason for the characters actions opposed to how the causations of this repression occurred. Conversely, both works draw on the common theme of the disturbed human psyche, offering a critical perspective on the upbringing of each individual with regards to their early development, each charactersRead MoreFreud s Theory Of Repression1558 Words   |  7 PagesFreud’s Repression Hypothesis Freud’s theory about repression is widely studied and discussed in the psychological studies. The repression is a normal way of life as every human receives numerous limitations by civil society. In book stated as, â€Å"The organic periodicity of the sexual process has persisted, it is true, but its effect on mental sexual excitation has been almost reversed. This change is connected primarily with the diminishing importance of the olfactory stimuli by means of which theRead MoreThe Imagination And Sexuality : Sexual Relief863 Words   |  4 PagesThe Imagination and Sexuality: Sexual Relief The imagination is the first site of an individual’s existence. It is within the imagination that the individual, through consciousness and unconsciousness, comes to know his or her true self, including one’s desires. Sigmund Freud influenced the studies of psychology and psychoanalysis, defining the unconscious as, â€Å"the storehouse of instinctual desires and needs. Childhood wishes and memories live on in unconscious life, even if they have been erasedRead MoreEssay about Sigmund Freud Theory1445 Words   |  6 Pageshave a physical effect on a person. Repression Freud believed that a person can lose complete control of their mental states through a process called Repression. The process caused a change in the mental state that could lead to mental illness. In particular, the repression of early sexual experiences could have a damaging effect on a person: A young child is told off by its mother for touching itself – â€Å"Don’t do that – it’s dirty!† The child comes to feel that feelings of a sexual nature are â€Å"dirty†Read MoreProstitution as a Form of Deviance Essay examples634 Words   |  3 Pagesstated that it is not the act itself that makes an action deviant, but rather how society reacts to it. A particular state of being that has been labeled as being deviant in the U.S. is prostitution. Prostitution is the direct selling of sexual acts for financial gains. In some form or other, prostitution has been recognized throughout history and all over the world. There has been alternating phases of repression and toleration of prostitution. Official Christian morality has always opposedRead MoreThe History Of Sexuality By Michel Foucault1729 Words   |  7 Pagesduring the 17th century, sexuality was not a big deal, and various sexual acts were pursued more or less deliberately. Primarily, there was no taboo concerning sex and people of all age groups including children were well aware of sexual behaviours. Michel then points out that sexuality was now shifted to the homes where it was meant to become a personal matter between two exclusive partners (Foucault, 1980). As such, the society manipulated and controlled the issue of sexuality such that it becameRead MoreFreud, S. on the Theory of Sexuality from his article The Transformations of Puberty in Three Essay on the Theory of Sexuality and other works1519 Words   |  7 PagesEssay s on the Theory of Sexuality, written in 1905, attempted to trace the course of the development of the sexual instinct in human beings from infancy to maturity. This instinct is not simply an animal instinct but is specific to both human culture and the form of conscious and unconscious life we live within it. For Freud sexuality is infinitely complicated and far-reaching in its effects and forms the basis of self-identity and interactions. His Third Essay discusses the transformations of pubertyRead MoreA Shameful Affair Essay981 Words   |  4 PagesShameful Affair. Explicator, 45, no. 1 (fall 1986): 59-60. In the following essay, Simpson discusses images of nature and society in A Shameful Affair. Mildred Orme, in Kate Chopins A Shameful Affair, is a socially conventional and sexually repressed young woman who has come to the Kraummer farm to escape the sexual demands that were made on her in civilized, urban society. Chopin uses fertile nature imagery to show Mildred being drawn out of the realm of sheltered social convention and intoRead MoreThe Portrayal Of Heterosexual Love1669 Words   |  7 Pagesresearch on the portrayal of heterosexual love in film and the effects that it has on millennial women and through the cycle of repression, its effect on minorities. The analytical framework consists of feminist theory as described by John Storey and Stuart Hall’s representation theory. Then, feminism in romantic fiction will be again be explored academically by Storey, exploring the power that romantic fiction in pop culture has on society and it role it plays in sex. Next, the phenomenon that is

Analysis of Cloud Computing Security Problem-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Importance of Cloud Computing. Answer: Introduction The research is about the cloud computing where the model is related to the shared pools of configurable resources like the computer networks, servers and the storages. This has been provisioned with the minimised management where the users and the enterprise works with the computing capabilities to store and process the data in the privately-owned cloud. This advocates the cloud computing to avoid any minimisation with the up-front IT infrastructure costs. The focus is also on the core business rather than expending resources on the different computing infrastructure and maintenance. (Hwang, 2017). The computing is also based on avoiding or minimising the up-front IT infrastructure cost which includes the cloud enable organisations to focus on the core business rather than expending the resources on the computer infrastructure. Project Overview The project is based security of cloud computing, where the review is about the technologies dealing mainly with the security threats. This works on the standards of the cloud deployment models and the other research methodologies. The cloud computing allows the enterprise with the high capacity networks, low cost computers and the storage devices which are set to take hold of the service oriented architecture and the utility computing. The cloud computing works on the enabling of technology through virtualisation which includes the physical computing device in the virtual device setup. This is set to handle the cloud deployment models and the research methodology of the cloud security. (Almorsy et al., 2016). Problem Overview The overview is about the cloud computing security issues which are related to providing the security of the system and the architectural development. The cloud computing is also for handling the data transfer or the information where there is a chance of the security risk or the threat. The cloud computing includes the leverage of the utility computing with providing metrics for the different services which are used. The measured services are important for the feedback loop and the automatic computing. The cloud computing is important for the grid computing which includes the evolvement by the quality of service and the reliability problems. Research Issues The cloud computing has been defined for the computing patterns where the criteria is related to work on the emails and the database (Rittinghouse et al., 2016).. Here, the forms are set to access the internet connectivity with the utilisation to shift or move the data through the utmost security. The technique is mainly based utilisation or moving of the data through the security so that there is no loophole. The benefits related to this is that there is no need of the payment for the infrastructure or the installation. The designing is based on the different aspects where the architecture is set to take hold of the cloud delivery models and the delivery in the different software services. The cloud computing is important for the different computing elements where the architecture of cloud deployment is based on working over the IDS (Intrusion Detection System) which is one of the best solution for the detection of DDoS attack. Related work The research is based on the storage of services and then working over the storage of data or information which is not up to the mark. The weak storage is found to be crashed and there are issues related to the loss of data or information. Hence, for this, there are different approaches which are related to the security of the data systems and the other cloud networks. It includes the encryption and the decryption of the algorithms mainly to convert the confidential message into the cipher text (Yadav et al., 2016). The analysis is also based on working over the encryption where the sender tends to send the data in the encrypted form. Here, the specific forms of the data are encoded before it is uploaded to the cloud server. Solutions The cloud computing poses the privacy concerns which are related to policy and legislation where the end users choices are for the data and how it is stored. The users can easily encrypt the data which is processed or stored in the cloud to prevent any form of the authenticated access. The shared technology vulnerabilities and the multi-tenancy and virtualisation are main technologies for detecting the security issues in the cloud computing (Botta et al., 2016). The organised models are set with allowing the different tenants to be in the specific machines. The virtualisation works on the security threats where the significant threat is the breaching of data. It includes the evaluation which is based on working over the different types of the data and applications that are on the platform with no security boundaries or any form of the infrastructure changes. Conclusion As per the literature review above, it has been seen that the cloud computing is important for the providers to decide on the management policies and the deployment. The cloud users are limited to the control and the management of the applications which include the data caps and the other cloud users by allocating the bandwidth for the customers (Dave et al., 2016). The privacy and confidentiality are important and major concerns and for this there is a need to focus on creating the in-house IT infrastructure that support the average workload and the use of cloud resources. The recommendations related to this are: The IDS are important for the cloud platforms where the encryption algorithm is considered important for the different cloud services. There is a need to focus on the specific cloud security managers with the check-up on the different cloud platforms as well. The use of the distributed cloud computing with the public resource computing helps in building and making use of the volunteered resources. This is important for the setup of the ad-hoc clouds. References Almorsy, M., Grundy, J., Mller, I. (2016). An analysis of the cloud computing security problem.arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.01107. Botta, A., De Donato, W., Persico, V., Pescap, A. (2016). Integration of cloud computing and internet of things: a survey.Future Generation Computer Systems,56, 684-700. Dave, A., Patel, B., Bhatt, G. (2016, October). Load balancing in cloud computing using optimization techniques: A study. InCommunication and Electronics Systems (ICCES), International Conference on(pp. 1-6). IEEE. Hwang, K. (2017).Cloud and Cognitive Computing: Principles, Architecture, Programming. MIT Press. Rittinghouse, J. W., Ransome, J. F. (2016).Cloud computing: implementation, management, and security. CRC press. Yadav, D. S., Doke, K. (2016). Mobile Cloud Computing Issues and Solution Framework.

Thursday, April 23, 2020

Modern Manifestation of Buddhism free essay sample

Buddhist practices have flourished throughout Asia for thousands of years. These practices didnt reach the Western culture until the late 19th century. However, over the past decade Buddhist teachings seemed to have an attraction within our rapidly changing culture. Unlike many religions, which focus only within their institutions, the Buddhist focus point is to achieve inner peace within ones self, in which can have a profound rippling effect. The manifestation of Buddhism throughout the western culture has slowly been increasing and has become more accepted within ur political society. In order to fully understand this manifestation, one must first understand Buddhism and where it came from. Buddhism began about 2,500 years ago in India when Siddhartha Gautama, a wealthy prince, became dissatisfied with his lavish lifestyle ( in class). Siddhartha left behind his wife and children to set out on a path to find the true virtues of life. In leaving his kingdom he cut off his hair and renounced the selfish lifestyle that he once led. We will write a custom essay sample on Modern Manifestation of Buddhism or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Upon his Journey, Gautama saw sickness, old age, and death. He couldnt understand how there could be happiness in world that was filled with suffering. Within his search, he survived off a very limited diet, only eating roots and berries (in class). He grew even more dissatisfied when he realized that, Neither my life of luxury in the palace nor my life as an ascetic in the forest is the way to freedom. As his impatience started to grow, he told himself that he would sit under a tree and would not walk away until he was free from suffering. Siddhartha fell into a deep meditation, in which he met copious amounts of evil that tried to lure him away from reaching his goal. As the struggle subsided, he was free from suffering and gained supreme wisdom. It was this moment that he was known as Buddha. Upon his enlightenment, the Buddha and his followers spent the next forty-five years spreading Dharma, his teachings. Social class played no role in the path that the Buddha sought out to pave. His acceptance among all economic classes represents the amount of compassion that he had for every sentient being. He understood all of the hardships that everyone faced because he dealt with their true emotions. The Buddha stressed to not believe in his teachings Just on blind faith. He encouraged his followers to meditate as well, for that is the only way for one to evelop their true virtue. Buddhism has been labeled as a religion, which is quite untrue. To an outsider it may seem that the Buddha is seen as a religious icon. However, for those who partake in meditative practices, the Buddha is viewed as a mental reinforcement and support. Buddhists dont believe in supernatural spirits unlike every other religion etc. (Christianity, Judaism, and Islam). The Buddha stressed that everyone needs support to make sure that they stay on the right path. Before the Buddha died, he encouraged his followers to continue to support the novice beginners, because life is ull of illusions; if not guided in the right direction they could lose the wisdom that any teacher, parent, or coach. Within the basic teachings of Buddhism, it is understood that the universe is consistently changing, which history proves to be true. New ideas are born, and then eventually die off. For example, fashion, because its constantly changing. Karma is one of the universal truths that explains life as a result of cause and effect. Basically, if you do good things, then good things will happen to you. If you do evil things then bad things will happen. Ones thoughts and actions will determine how the future plays out. Within Buddhism it is explained that ignorance, attachment, and aversion are the reasons for suffering (Rinpoche P. 1 17). Ignorance is the inability to see things for how they truly are. When perceptions are distorted, it causes disillusionment and makes one unable to recognize the infinite potential within the human mind. Attachment is described as the perception of self and other. Attachment is an addictive trait that causes a compulsive dependency on external objects or experiences to generate an illusion of wholeness (Rinpoche P. 18). Aversion is the strong attachment one generates towards someone or something. To many this causes a sense of satisfaction and happiness once one has achieved their goal. Unfortunately, this attachment will cause an equally powerful fear if one fails get what they want or lose what they have gained. Changes are inevitable, by trying to go against change will not only cause one to suffer but, it will hinder the infinite potential of happiness. Naturally, it is genetically within humans to differentiate self and other. This genetic is very similar to the reptilian gene, which is living Just to survive. When surviving is the only thing that matters, others are viewed as enemies, or as obstacles that may refrain one from achieving happiness (Rinpoche P. 105). Unfortunately, by feeding the ego, it causes a conflict of interest because we live in a world that depends on others. For example, food, gas, clothes, or any kind of provided service. This often complicates the relationship with others and ones self. In Buddhism it is understood that happiness is best when shared. One way to override the ego is developing a sense of compassion for ones self and for others. Compassion is much ifferent from the ordinary sense, which means feeling sorry for others. But in Tibetan terms, compassion represents the spontaneous feeling of a connection with all sentient things. Once one has realized, that Just like them, everyone wants to achieve peace and avoid suffering. Instead of seeing a particular individual as an enemy, one can see them in a different light, simply by realizing that he/she is Just trying to free themselves from suffering. Compassion is the recognition that everyone and everything is simply a reflection of everyone and everything (Rinpoche p. 174). Over the past few decades, anxiety has been a main health issue for Americans. Many have disputed on the causes of this mental affliction, whether its the economy, poor health, pressure at Jobs, or even stress within the household. More than 18 percent of American adults are suffering from an anxiety disorder, which makes the United States the most anxious country in the world (Clark). Robert Leahy, a psychologist, said that the average high school kid today has the same level of anxiety as the average psychiatric patient in the early 1950s. Many ask well why is this? America, to many outsiders, is viewed as a land of opportunity and yet countries, such as Nigeria, that they are up to 5 times less likely to show significant signs of anxiety than Americans (Clark). It seems as though Americans are being forced to become more independent. This goes back to the ego state of mind, separating self and other. When one alienates ones self to protect their own interests, they miss the element of in-person connection (Clark). From the day a child is born, the child needs to receive affection. It has been shown in the past that if a new born was Just given food and shelter, he/she simply wouldnt survive or they ould have serious social problems as that child reached adulthood. As time progresses, new technology will arise and material objects will continue to play a huge role for many Americans. It is important to understand that one wants to free oneself from the sufferings from stress and anxiety, one needs to create some sort of a balance. Some may argue the fact that medication can help treat these sufferings but, in fact they do quite the opposite. Yes, it provides immediate results, but as time progresses, that particular person will build up a tolerance to the drug. Once this happens, many choose to increase the amount of dosage. This was cause many health risks physically and mentally. Physically, these drugs will wear down the stomach lining, which can cause ulcers and the breakdown of ones liver. Mentally, one will become extremely dependent on this drug, causing the anxiety/stress levels to increase even higher than before ever taking the medication. Though medications may help some, it makes many extremely dependent on a drug, which causes a fear that if he/she is not on the medication then they cant cope or deal with everyday situations. The point that is being made here, is that by dealing with ones stress in a ognitive and logical way, it enables one to cope with their problems rather than running away from them. Facing fear is the only way to relieve it. Mediation is great way to become in touch with themselves and reality. Much of the western culture is a melting pot, a mixture of many ethnicities and religions. Due to the increase in technology, it has made it easier for most of the population to develop a well-educated opinion on religion, politics, and health. Many of the Buddhists meditative practices have eased their way into the western culture because it doesnt matter whether one is religious or not. Many psychologists have adopted mediation as a practice that they use on their patients. Meditation has immense side effects Just on a physiological level. The Transcendental meditation is a technique used to reduce stress and strengthen the communication between the prefrontal cortex and other areas in the brain (tm. org). When one becomes at ease within the natural state of their mind a sense of openness is brought about. For many, compassion for one another grows tremendously which can enable a very stable life and work environment. Meditation is a way to self-regulate ones self and iscover the inner workings within the mind. There are many different methods in meditating but, the main ones are Right Mindfulness, Right Concentration, and Right View. Each of these types helps generate new neurological activity within the brain, which can cause tremendous health benefits. Sara Lazar, a psychologist at Harvard University conducted a study that compared the brain activity between those who meditate and those who dont (YudhiJit). Within her study she used magnetic resonance imaging scans to monitor the brain activity between both groups. Her senses, were thicker in the subjects who practiced meditation. Lazar said, The differences in the thickness were pronounced in older subjects, suggesting that regular practice of meditation might reduce normal age-related thinning of the brain (YudhiJit). Stress and anxiety have become the nations modern epidemic. The United States spends more than $300 billion per year on trying to fix the anxiety and stress levels that are amongst many Americans (Clark). Mediation seems to be the perfect solution. The results are realistically astonishing. Why realistic? Because when meditating your not chasing a particular feeling, unlike many medications. When one is able understand how the mind works and how it reacts in certain situations, it makes it much easier to cope with everyday problems. The reliance on materialistic objects never seems to satisfy the sense of wholeness that everyone is longing for. The best part about meditation, if practiced regularly, many seem to find that the sense of wholeness that he/she has been longing for has been their the whole time. Instead of complaining about the things he/she doesnt have, one is able to see all of the wonderful aspects that they do have. The sense of clarity is a more riceless asset than any iPod, computer, or television. Being able to expect the good and the bad is part of accepting ones fears, anxiety, or stress. Stress and anxiety is only the bodies reaction to how the mind perceives a situation. For example, lets say two people get into an altercation and started a argument. The only reason that they are fghting is because the other individual poses as a threat, maybe due to his actions or something that he/she had said. Now what if they both spoke two completely different languages, would they still have gotten into a fght?